About Compressed air energy storage construction cost per kWh
The construction cost of compressed air energy storage (CAES) is approximately $105 per kWh1. Additionally, the capital expenditure for CAES facilities is typically around $1,350 per kW, which influences the overall energy storage cost3. To achieve a 10% internal rate of return (IRR), a storage spread of 26 cents per kWh is required for a $1,350/kW CAES facility2.
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About Compressed air energy storage construction cost per kWh video introduction
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6 FAQs about [Compressed air energy storage construction cost per kWh]
How much does compressed air cost per year?
With these factors, the annual cost can be calculated by Equation 1: 100hp * 0.746 KW/hp * 1,000hr * $0.08/KWh / 0.95 = $6,282 per year. In both equations, you can substitute your information to see what you actually pay to make compressed air each year at your facility.
What are the most cost-effective energy storage technologies?
PSH (Pumped Hydropower Storage) and CAES (Compressed Air Energy Storage) are the most cost-effective energy storage technologies evaluated within this report, on a $/kWh basis.
What is the cost of energy storage?
The cost of energy storage varies by technology. According to a 2018 report by RedT Energy Storage, the cost of their Gen 2 machines starts at $490/kWh.
What is the lowest annualized cost per kW?
On an annualized basis, Li-ion has the lowest total annualized $/kWh value of any of the battery energy storage technologies at $74/kWh, and ultracapacitors offer the lowest annualized $/kW value of the technologies included.
What is the cost per kW for a 500 MW system?
For a 500 MW system, the cost per kW is estimated to be $245/kW. Per International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA 2012), the $/kW for electrical and mechanical equipment decreases with increasing power and is estimated to be $570/kW for a 4 MW system, $485/kW for a 48 MW system.
How does storage capacity affect $/kW?
The effect of storage capacity on $/kW is relatively muted for capacities above about 500 MW, as values generally show little change. However, at smaller scales (e.g., 100 MW and lower), the $/kW becomes much higher. Additionally, there is a tendency for $/kW to increase for larger storage times.


